Pashtun cuisine ( Pashto : پښتني خواړه ) refers to the cuisine of the Pashtuns , who are predominant in Afghanistan and western Pakistan . The cuisine of the Pashtun people is covered under Afghan cuisine and Pakistani cuisine , and is largely based on cereals like wheat, maize, barley and rice as well as a plethora of meat dishes that includes lamb, beef, chicken, and fresh fish. Accompanying these staples are also dairy products (yogurt, whey, cheeses), including various nuts, locally grown vegetables, as well as fresh and dried fruits. Cities such as Peshawar , Jalalabad , Kabul , Quetta and Kandahar are known for being the centers of Pashtun cuisine. The following is a short and incomplete list of some food items that Pashtuns often eat. Kabuli pulao Pekhteh/Peshteh (beef/mutton ribs) naray ghwakha (mutton dish) Chopan Kabob (lamb chops, skewered and grilled on charcoal) S...
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Pushtun Sports Games : One of the most popular sports among Pashtuns is cricket , which was introduced to South Asia during the early 18th century with the arrival of the British. Many Pashtuns have become prominent international cricketers in the Pakistan national cricket team , including Imran Khan , Shahid Afridi , Majid Khan , Misbah-ul-Haq , Umar Gul , Junaid Khan and Younis Khan . Australian cricketer Fawad Ahmed is of Pakistani Pashtun origin who has played for the Australian national team. Football (soccer) is also one of the most popular sports among Pashtuns. The current captain of Pakistan national football team , Muhammad Essa , is an ethnic Pashtun. Other sports popular among Pashtuns may include polo , field hockey , volleyball , handball , basketball , golf , track and field , bodybuilding , weight...
Pushtun dress
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Pashtun traditional dress The Pashtun constitute an ethnic group that lives along both sides of the modern Afghanistan-Pakistan border (the still disputed so-called Durand line of 1896). The traditional man’s outfit includes trousers ( partug or shalwar ) with a drawstring ( partugghakh ), a knee-length shirt ( kamiz ), and a waistcoat ( waskat ). The Pashtun headgear is normally a cap ( khwalay / rakhchina ), often with a turban ( pagray / lungay / langota ) wrapped around it. In southern Afghanistan, the caps are often open in front, in imitation of the Baluchi caps. The outfit is completed with a large, rectangular blanket ( chador [thin] or patu [thick]) worn over one shoulder or slung across both. The blanket is multi-functional and can be used for warmth, to sit upon and as a prayer Female Dress Pashtun women tend to wear a ‘standard’ Afghan outfit made up of trousers ( partug ), a dress with long sleeves and full skirt ( k...
Pushto Language
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Pashto : Pashto: پښتو Pax̌tō , sometimes spelled Pukhto , is the language of the Pashtuns . It is known in Persian literature as Afghāni ( افغانی ) and in Hindustani literature as Paṭhānī .Speakers of the language are called Pashtuns/Pakhtuns/Pathans and sometimes Afghans. It is an Eastern Iranian language , belonging to the Indo-European family .Pashto is one of the two official languages of Afghanistan , [ and it is the second-largest regional language of Pakistan , mainly spoken in the west and northwest of the country. In Pakistan, it is the majority language of the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the northern districts of Balochistan . Along with Dari Persian , Pashto is the main language among the Pashtun diaspora around the world. The total number of Pashto-speakers is estimated to be 45–60 million people w...
History and origins
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The Pashtuns have an ancient history, much still unresearched. From the second millennium B.C.E. to the present, Pashtun regions have seen invasions and migrations including Aryan tribes (Iranian peoples, Indo-Aryans), Medes, Persians, Mauryas, Scythians, Kushans , Hephthalites, Greeks, Arabs , Turks, and Mongols . Many conflicting theories exist about the origins of the Pashtun people, some modern and others archaic, both among historians and the Pashtuns themselves. Demographics The vast majority of Pashtuns live in an area stretching from western Pakistan to southwestern Afghanistan. Additional Pashtun communities reside in the Northern Areas, Azad Kashmir, and Sindh provinces of Pakistan as well as throughout Afghanistan and in the Iranian region of Khorasan. A large migrant-worker community lives in the countries of the Arabian Peninsula and in smaller communities in Europe and North America. A sizable community of largely putat...
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P ashtun culture ( Pashto : پښتني هڅوب ) is based on Islam and Pashtunwali , which is an ancient way of life, as well as speaking of the Pashto language and wearing Pashtun dress . The culture of the Pashtun people is highlighted since at least the time of Herodotus (484–425 BC) or Alexander the Great , when he explored the Afghanistan and Pakistan region in 330 BC. The Pashtun culture has little outside influence, and, over the ages, has retained a great degree of purity.